Does Housing Allowance Count in Kuwait EOSB?

Last updated: June 2026 · Legal reference: Kuwait Labour Law No. 6 of 2010, Articles 51–54

Quick Summary

This isn't settled. Some sources read Kuwait Labour Law No. 6 of 2010 as basing end-of-service benefit on basic salary only, excluding housing, transport, food, and other allowances. Other sources point to the law's own definition of "remuneration," which may include regularly-paid allowances. Practice varies by employer — the formula itself (15 days/year for the first 5 years, 30 days/year after that) is settled; it's the salary base it's applied to that isn't. Confirm your specific settlement with PAM or a labour lawyer.

Kuwait ExpatsPrivate SectorAll NationalitiesKuwait Labour Law No. 6/2010

If your salary package includes a housing allowance, you may be wondering whether it boosts your end-of-service benefit calculation. The answer directly affects how much you walk away with after years of service. Here is exactly what Kuwait Labour Law says — and how to make sure your EOSB is calculated correctly.

Quick Answer — Kuwait EOSB & Housing Allowance

QuestionAnswer
Does housing allowance count in Kuwait EOSB?Not settled — confirm with PAM/lawyer
EOSB formula (first 5 years)Basic salary × 12 ÷ 365 × 15 days × years
EOSB formula (after 5 years)Basic salary × 12 ÷ 365 × 30 days × years
Does KSA treat allowances differently?Yes — KSA includes housing + transport

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The direct answer: it isn't settled

Under Kuwait Labour Law No. 6 of 2010, most sources describe end-of-service benefit as calculated on basic salary only, with housing, transport, food, telephone, and other regularly paid supplements excluded. But the law's own definition of "remuneration" (used elsewhere in the statute for indemnity, leave, and overtime) describes basic pay plus all elements stipulated in the contract or employer by-laws — which some read as including regularly-paid allowances.

Kuwait's official labour law text isn't independently verifiable online, so this article does not assert either reading as settled fact. Employers do not have discretion to pay less than whatever the correct legal floor turns out to be — confirm your specific case with PAM or a labour lawyer rather than assuming either reading.

The Kuwait EOSB formula — explained simply

First 5 years of service

15 days of basic salary per year

Daily rate = Basic salary × 12 ÷ 365
Annual EOSB = Daily rate × 15

After 5 years of service

30 days of basic salary per year

Daily rate = Basic salary × 12 ÷ 365
Annual EOSB = Daily rate × 30

Example (basic-only reading): Basic salary KWD 400/month, housing KWD 150/month. After 3 years: Daily rate = 400 × 12 ÷ 365 = KWD 13.15. Annual = 13.15 × 15 = KWD 197.26. Total 3 years = KWD 591.78. Under a basic-only reading, the housing allowance would not affect this figure — but confirm with PAM or a lawyer since this base is not settled.

What counts — and what doesn't

Salary componentIncluded in EOSB?
Basic salary✓ Yes
Housing allowanceNot settled
Transport allowance✗ No
Food / meal allowance✗ No
Telephone / mobile allowance✗ No
Performance bonus✗ No
Overtime pay✗ No

Kuwait vs UAE vs Saudi Arabia — how they differ

CountryEOSB baseHousing included?
KuwaitNot settled — see note aboveDisputed
UAEBasic salary onlyNo
Saudi ArabiaLast wage (basic + fixed allowances)Yes

What if your contract doesn't separate basic from allowances?

Some employment contracts in Kuwait state only a single "total salary" figure without itemising a basic salary component. If your contract has no basic salary breakdown, your employer may be required to treat the entire package as the base for EOSB purposes.

Request a written clarification from your HR department specifying the basic salary figure before you resign. If the response is ambiguous, consult a Kuwait labour lawyer.

The 5-year milestone — why timing matters even more

Whichever salary base ultimately applies to your case, the timing of your resignation is still critically important — that part of the formula is settled. At the 5-year mark, your daily accrual rate doubles from 15 days per year to 30 days per year. Every month past the 5-year point significantly increases your EOSB.

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Frequently asked questions

Does housing allowance count in Kuwait EOSB calculation?

This isn't settled. Some sources read Kuwait Labour Law No. 6 of 2010 as basing EOSB on basic salary only, while other sources — including the statute's own definition of 'remuneration' — suggest regularly-paid allowances like housing may be included. Practice varies by employer. Confirm your specific settlement with PAM or a labour lawyer before relying on either reading.

What is the Kuwait EOSB formula?

Kuwait EOSB = Daily rate × Days per year × Years of service. The daily rate = Salary base × 12 ÷ 365. For the first 5 years: 15 days per year. After 5 years: 30 days per year. Whether the salary base is basic salary only or basic plus regularly-paid allowances is not settled — see the note below.

Why do some sources say Kuwait EOSB excludes housing allowance?

Some sources read Kuwait Labour Law No. 6 of 2010 as defining the EOSB wage base as basic salary only, treating allowances as supplementary. Other sources point to the law's own definition of 'remuneration,' which appears to include regularly-paid, contractually-stipulated allowances. Since the government's own labour law text isn't independently verifiable online, most sources agree it's worth confirming your specific case with PAM or a labour lawyer rather than assuming either reading.

Is Kuwait EOSB different from UAE gratuity in how they treat allowances?

UAE gratuity is calculated on basic salary only. Kuwait's position is less settled — most sources describe basic-only as common practice, though the statute's wording leaves room for a broader reading that includes regularly-paid allowances; confirm your specific case with PAM or a labour lawyer. Saudi Arabia (KSA) is different: under Article 84 of the Saudi Labour Law, EOSB is calculated on the 'last wage', which includes basic salary plus fixed regular allowances such as housing and transport.

My contract bundles basic salary and housing into one 'total salary' — how does EOSB work?

If your contract states only a single 'total salary' with no breakdown, your employer may be required to calculate EOSB on the full amount, since there is no documented basic salary figure. If your contract lacks a breakdown, clarify this with your HR department or a labour lawyer before you resign.

Can my employer include housing allowance in EOSB voluntarily?

Yes. The law sets a minimum — employers can voluntarily offer more generous EOSB terms. If your contract explicitly states that housing allowance will be included in the EOSB calculation, that contractual term is enforceable and overrides the statutory minimum in your favour.

Does housing allowance count for notice period salary in Kuwait?

Yes — during your notice period, you continue to receive your full salary including housing allowance and all other regular allowances. The exclusion only applies to the EOSB base calculation, not to your monthly salary payments during the notice period.

What if my employer calculated my EOSB including housing allowance — can they take it back?

If an employer has already paid EOSB including housing allowance, they generally cannot reclaim the excess after the fact. If they offered more than the legal minimum and paid it, that payment is typically considered final.

Key Takeaways

  • Whether housing allowance counts in Kuwait EOSB is not settled — most sources say basic salary only, but the law's wording leaves room for a broader reading
  • Formula: 15 days/yr for years 1–5, then 30 days/yr after that
  • UAE gratuity is confirmed basic-salary-only — KSA confirmed to include allowances — Kuwait's treatment is the unsettled one
  • Contracts with no basic salary breakdown may require EOSB on total salary
  • Employer can voluntarily include allowances if contract specifies this
  • Housing allowance IS paid during notice period — exclusion is EOSB-only

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This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Legal reference: Kuwait Labour Law No. 6 of 2010, Articles 51–54.